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How Do Homeschoolers Take the SAT, ACT, and AP Exams?

By Rona Aydin

Harvard Yard on the Harvard University campus in autumn
TL;DR: Homeschoolers take the SAT like any other student: register online with College Board using homeschool code 970000 and pick a nearby test center. The ACT uses homeschool codes in the 969 to 999 range. The PSAT and AP exams run through a local host school, which families should contact in early fall, and AP exam ordering closes in November.

Homeschoolers take the SAT by registering online through a College Board account, entering 970000 as the high school code, and choosing a test date and test center like any other student. No school needs to be involved, no permission is required, and the exam itself is identical. The parts that genuinely differ for homeschooled students are the pieces that normally run through a school building: photo ID, fee waivers, the PSAT sequence for National Merit, and access to AP exams. This guide covers each route, with the codes and deadlines in one place.

How Do Homeschoolers Register for the SAT?

The student creates a College Board account, selects home school as the high school using code 970000, chooses a test date, and picks from the available test centers nearby, which are typically local high schools hosting all registered students. Popular centers fill early, so registering well before the deadline usually means a shorter drive on test day. Score reports tied to code 970000 route to the family directly and count as fully official documentation for college applications, where they serve as important external validation alongside the homeschool transcript.

What Photo ID and Fee Waiver Options Do Homeschoolers Have?

Most students present a school photo ID on test day, which homeschoolers usually do not have. A government issued ID with a recent photo, such as a passport or driver license, works instead, and College Board also provides a printable student ID form to which the family affixes a recent photo and obtains the required signature. Fee waivers do not require a counselor: an eligible homeschooled student requests one directly from College Board with proof of need. Families testing on the digital SAT without a suitable device can request a loaner from College Board, which should be done at least 30 days before the test date.

How Do Homeschoolers Take the ACT?

ACT registration follows the same logic. The student registers online, identifies as homeschooled, and uses the homeschool code range of 969 to 999 that ACT assigns by state, with the home address serving as the school address. Test center selection works exactly as it does for the SAT. Since colleges accept the two exams interchangeably, homeschooled students should choose based on practice test performance rather than logistics, because access is equivalent for both; our comparison of the SAT and PSAT strategy sequence explains how the College Board pathway fits together across grades.

How Can Homeschoolers Take the PSAT and Qualify for National Merit?

The PSAT is administered only at schools, so a homeschooled student sits for it at a local public or private school that agrees to host them. The family contacts the school testing coordinator in late summer or early September of junior year at the latest, since schools order test materials in early fall and cannot add students afterward. National Merit consideration requires taking the PSAT in the third year of high school with homeschool status recorded correctly, and the process is entirely workable for homeschoolers who arrange it on time; missing the fall window is the single most common way strong homeschooled students fall out of the National Merit pipeline.

How Do Homeschoolers Take AP Exams?

AP exams are ordered and administered by schools, so a homeschooled student takes them as a guest at a local school with an AP coordinator willing to order the exam. The family should contact coordinators at nearby schools by September, because the main exam ordering deadline falls in November for May exams. A student does not need to take an official AP course to sit for an AP exam: self studied and homeschool taught coursework is fully eligible, and strong exam scores are among the most persuasive external anchors a homeschool record can carry. Where AP seats prove hard to find, dual enrollment delivers similar validation through a college transcript.

What Are the Codes and Deadlines in One Place?

The table below summarizes the access route for each exam a homeschooled student is likely to need.

ExamAccess RouteCodeWhen to Arrange
SATDirect online registration, any test center970000At registration, weeks ahead
ACTDirect online registration, any test center969 to 999 by stateAt registration, weeks ahead
PSAT/NMSQTHost school arrangementHost school codeLate summer of junior year
AP examsHost school AP coordinatorHost school ordersSeptember; ordering closes in November
CLTDirect registration, remote optionsNot requiredAt registration

Are There Alternatives Beyond the SAT and ACT?

Yes, and homeschoolers use them more than any other group. The CLT, accepted by a growing set of colleges and taken with remote proctoring options, removes the test center dependency entirely; our guide to what the CLT exam is covers where it is accepted. Dual enrollment grades provide semester long validation rather than a single test day. For families targeting the most selective colleges, the practical answer is layering: standardized scores, external course grades, and documented outcomes together, sequenced across the high school years as laid out in our homeschool admissions strategy guide.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the SAT homeschool code?

The homeschool code for the SAT is 970000. Homeschooled students enter it in place of a high school code when registering and when sending score reports, so the score report identifies the student as homeschooled rather than attaching to a school. The ACT uses a separate homeschool code range, 969-999. The codes matter because the College Board and ACT route score reports and some communications through the school on file.

Can homeschoolers take AP exams without taking an AP class?

Yes. The College Board allows any student to sit an AP exam, and homeschoolers regularly prepare through online providers, self study, or a tutor. The practical constraint is logistics: the student must find a school or authorized test center willing to order the exam, and the order must be placed by the November deadline for spring exams. Late orders carry a fee, and some schools decline outside students, so the search should start in early fall.

Can homeschoolers qualify for National Merit?

Yes. National Merit qualification runs through the PSAT/NMSQT taken in the fall of 11th grade, and homeschoolers arrange to take it at a local public or private school that administers the test. The family contacts the school in late summer, since seats are allocated to enrolled students first. Homeschooled semifinalists complete the same finalist paperwork as other students, with the parent acting in the counselor role and the transcript submitted for review.

Do homeschoolers get SAT fee waivers?

Yes, on the same income basis as other students. Fee waivers are normally distributed by school counselors, so a homeschooled family requests them through a local high school counselor or directly from the College Board by documenting eligibility. The waiver covers registration, score sends, and related fees. The ACT runs a comparable program with the same route. Families should ask early, since the waiver has to be in hand before registration closes.

What ID does a homeschooled student use on test day?

A government issued photo ID, most often a passport or a driver license or state ID card, meets the requirement at both SAT and ACT test centers. A homeschool ID card printed by the family is not accepted on its own. Students under 16 or without a government ID can use a notarized student ID form, which the College Board and ACT each publish, signed by the parent as the homeschool administrator and notarized before test day.

How many times should a homeschooler take the SAT or ACT?

Two sittings is the norm and three is the reasonable maximum: a first attempt in the spring of 11th grade, a retake in late summer or early fall of 12th grade, and a third only if a specific target score is within reach. Because scores are the main external validator of a homeschool GPA, planning the first sitting early enough to allow a retake before early deadlines matters more for homeschoolers than for most applicants.

Should a homeschooler send scores to test optional colleges?

Usually yes. At a test optional college a homeschool applicant who withholds scores leaves the parent issued transcript with one fewer calibration point, and readers notice the gap more for homeschoolers than for students from known schools. The exception is a score well below the middle 50 percent of the college, where AP results and dual enrollment grades can carry the validation instead. Where scores are required, the question does not arise.

Can homeschoolers take the Digital SAT on their own device?

Yes. The digital SAT is taken through the Bluebook application on a personal laptop or tablet that meets the College Board requirements, or on a device the test center provides where available. Homeschoolers should install Bluebook and complete the exam setup before test day, bring the device fully charged, and confirm with the test center whether loaner devices exist. The ACT offers both paper and online formats depending on the test center.

About Oriel Admissions

Oriel Admissions is a Princeton-based college admissions consulting firm advising families nationwide on elite university admissions strategy. Our team brings deep expertise across every dimension of the application, and our distinctive 360 approach develops strategy, positioning, activities, essays, and interviews as one coherent whole. To discuss your family’s admissions strategy, schedule a consultation.

Sources: College Board BigFuture, college planning for homeschoolers and high school codes; ACT, registration for homeschooled students; College Board AP Students, exam access for homeschooled and self studied students.


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